WorldOctober 5, 2026

Brazil’s Election Moves to a Runoff: Lula vs. Flávio Bolsonaro

Key Vocabulary

runoff/ˈrʌn.ɒf/
a second round of voting between top candidates
"The campaign must focus on the runoff now."
totalize/təˈtæl.aɪz/
to add up and report vote totals
"The TSE is totalizing results from polling stations."
endorsement/ɪnˈdɔːs.mənt/
public support from a person or group
"Candidates seek endorsements from smaller parties."
margin/ˈmɑːr.dʒɪn/
the difference in votes between candidates
"Many states had tight margins on election night."

Listening

Brazil’s Election Moves to a Runoff: Lula vs. Flávio Bolsonaro

Brazil held a presidential vote on October 4, 2026. No candidate gained more than 50% of the valid votes, so the election will move to a second round. The top two finishers were President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Senator Flávio Bolsonaro, the eldest son of former president Jair Bolsonaro.

A runoff is scheduled for October 25, 2026, when voters will choose between those two. The Tribunal Superior Eleitoral (TSE) has posted official counts and is totalizing results from across the country. Polls have shown the race to be very close, and many states reported tight margins on election night. Therefore, both campaigns are continuing to seek endorsements and votes while they prepare for the second round. However, the TSE said that heavy rains and some power outages caused local voting disruptions in parts of the south. Since no winner was declared in the first round, the runoff will decide who will serve as president after the vote is certified.

161 words

Quiz

1. When was the presidential vote held?
2. Who were the top two finishers?
3. When is the runoff scheduled?

Reading Practice

Read the article from the Listening section aloud. Your AI teacher will give you pronunciation feedback.

Discussion

1

Do you think local issues affect how people vote? How?

2

Have you seen close election results in your country? What happened?

3

What makes a candidate win support from smaller parties?

4

Would you watch debates during a runoff? Why or why not?

此內容僅供英語學習使用,不保證事實的準確性。