MediumWorldOctober 27, 2025

Kuala Lumpur Peace Accord: Cambodia and Thailand Take a Step Toward Calm

Key Vocabulary

accord /əˈkɔːrd/

a formal agreement between parties
Example: The Kuala Lumpur Peace Accord aims to stop hostilities.

demining /diːˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the process of removing landmines and unexploded bombs
Example: Demining teams will clear dangerous areas near the border.

observer /əbˈzɜːrvər/

someone who watches to check rules or progress
Example: An ASEAN observer team will monitor the withdrawal of weapons.

displaced /dɪsˈpleɪst/

people forced to leave their homes because of fighting
Example: The fighting displaced more than 300,000 people since July.

📖 Article

Kuala Lumpur, 26 October 2025 — A joint declaration to halt fighting on the Thailand–Cambodia frontier was signed at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre. The Kuala Lumpur Peace Accord was signed by Prime Minister Hun Manet of Cambodia and Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul of Thailand. President Donald Trump and Malaysia’s Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim witnessed the ceremony, and many regional officials attended.

The accord sets out a framework to reduce violence and was drafted to remove heavy weapons from contested front-line positions. It requires demining operations, the establishment of an ASEAN observer team, and the prompt release of 18 Cambodian soldiers. Although questions remain about long-term border demarcation, both governments have committed to follow the schedule that observers will verify. Therefore, diplomats say the pact could help restore confidence in border towns and allow displaced families to return. However, implementation will depend on sustained monitoring and good-faith cooperation.

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❓ Quiz

Q1. What is the name of the agreement?
Q2. Who witnessed the ceremony?
Q3. How many soldiers will be released under the accord?

💬 Discussion

1.

Do you think international observers help people trust peace deals? Why?

2.

Have you ever had to wait for someone to keep a promise? What happened?

3.

What would you pack if you had to leave your home because of conflict?

4.

Would you like to visit a town that is rebuilding after fighting? Why or why not?