How Education and Class Shape Our Friendships

Many people make friends with others who are like them. Education and money often shape where we meet people and how we spend free time.

Research shows that friends often have similar levels of education and social class. In schools and colleges, students usually form groups with classmates who share family background and habits. This pattern can make it hard to meet people from different lives.

Having at least one friend from a different social class can change this. Studies find cross-class friendships can reduce gaps in chances and help students feel more included. For adults, work and neighborhood also keep groups similar. Talking and joining groups can help make new friends.