ScienceJanuary 18, 2026

Artemis II: The Slow, Careful Move to the Moon Launch Pad

Key Vocabulary

trajectory/trəˈdʒɛk.təri/
The path that a spacecraft follows through space.
"The spacecraft will follow a free-return trajectory around the Moon."
cryogenic/ˌkraɪ.oʊˈdʒɛnɪk/
Very cold; used for super-cold fuels like liquid hydrogen.
"Cryogenic propellants will be loaded during the wet dress rehearsal."
rehearsal/rɪˈhɜːrsl/
A full practice of an operation before the real event.
"The wet dress rehearsal tests fueling and countdown steps."
egress/ˈiːɡrɛs/
A way to exit for safety, such as an emergency route.
"Pad teams will validate emergency egress equipment."
launch pad/ˈlɔːntʃ pæd/
The platform and structures used to launch a rocket.
"Launch Pad 39B will host the Artemis II liftoff if ready."

Listening

Artemis II: The Slow, Careful Move to the Moon Launch Pad

On January 17, 2026, at 6:42 p.m. Eastern, NASA’s Artemis II Space Launch System and the Orion crew capsule reached Launch Pad 39B at Kennedy Space Center after a nearly twelve-hour, four-mile transfer from the Vehicle Assembly Building. The move was executed slowly by Crawler-Transporter 2, which carried the 11-million-pound stack at a maximum of 0.82 miles per hour, and teams paused during the trip to reposition the crew access arm and confirm pad systems.

In the weeks ahead, engineers will perform a wet dress rehearsal at the end of January, during which cryogenic propellants will be loaded and a countdown will be practiced; if anomalies are found, additional rehearsals may be required and the vehicle could be rolled back to the VAB for further work. The mobile launcher and tower have been reinforced and outfitted with updated safety systems since Artemis I, and pad teams will validate flight termination and emergency egress equipment before the crew arrives.

Four crew members — Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen — are scheduled to fly an approximately 10-day mission that will loop around the Moon on a free-return trajectory before returning to Earth. The launch window opens as early as February 6, 2026, and mission managers will confirm a definitive launch date only after wet dress rehearsal results and readiness assessments are complete.

The flight will test Orion’s life support and communications systems, which are needed for later lunar landings, and success would help pave the way for Artemis III. If the mission completes its objectives, managers will advance plans for crewed lunar surface missions.

270 words

Quiz

1. How many astronauts will fly Artemis II?
2. When did the rocket reach Launch Pad 39B?
3. How long is the planned mission?

Reading Practice

Read the article from the Listening section aloud. Your AI teacher will give you pronunciation feedback.

Discussion

1

Do you feel nervous or excited when you hear about crewed space missions? Why?

2

Have you ever worked on a complex project with many safety checks? What did you learn?

3

What do you think about long test procedures, like wet dress rehearsals?

4

Would you trust a mission more if you knew it had multiple practice tests? Why or why not?

5

How do you feel when you hear that new technology will be used to go further in space?

このコンテンツは英語学習を目的としたものであり、事実の正確性を保証するものではありません。